The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) plays a crucial role in stabilising the knee joint. Injuries to this ligament often occur during sports or physical activities, leading to pain, instability, and long-term complications such as arthritis in the knee. For individuals seeking treatment, ACL reconstruction is a common surgical solution. In Singapore, advanced medical expertise and state-of-the-art facilities ensure patients receive high-quality care. This article explores what to expect before, during, and after ACL reconstruction, highlighting the role of an orthopaedic doctor in Singapore.
Understanding ACL Injuries and the Need for Reconstruction
ACL injuries typically result from sudden stops, changes in direction, or direct impact on the knee. Symptoms include swelling, instability, and difficulty bearing weight. Without proper treatment, these injuries can lead to chronic issues, including arthritis in the knee.
An orthopaedic doctor in Singapore will assess the severity of the injury through physical examinations and imaging tests. While mild cases may respond to non-surgical treatments like physiotherapy, severe tears often require ACL reconstruction. This procedure involves replacing the damaged ligament with a graft, restoring stability and function to the knee.
Patients considering surgery should consult a knee specialist in Singapore to discuss their options. The specialist will evaluate factors such as age, activity level, and overall health to determine the most suitable approach.
Preparing for ACL Reconstruction Surgery
Preparation is key to ensuring a smooth surgical experience and recovery. Before the procedure, patients will undergo pre-operative assessments, including blood tests and imaging scans. These tests help the knee specialist in Singapore identify any underlying conditions that may affect the surgery or recovery.
Patients should also discuss their medical history and current medications with their orthopaedic doctor in Singapore. Certain medications, such as blood thinners, may need to be temporarily discontinued to reduce the risk of complications.
Lifestyle adjustments are equally important. Maintaining a healthy diet and engaging in pre-surgery physiotherapy can strengthen the knee and improve post-operative outcomes. Patients should arrange for assistance during the initial recovery period, as mobility will be limited.
The ACL Reconstruction Procedure
ACL reconstruction is typically performed under general anaesthesia. The surgery involves making small incisions around the knee to access the damaged ligament. The orthopaedic doctor in Singapore will remove the torn ACL and replace it with a graft, often sourced from the patient’s hamstring or patellar tendon.
The procedure usually takes one to two hours, depending on the complexity of the injury. Advances in minimally invasive techniques have significantly reduced recovery times and post-operative pain. Patients can expect to return home the same day or after a short hospital stay.
During the surgery, the knee specialist in Singapore will also address any additional damage, such as meniscal tears or cartilage injuries. This comprehensive approach ensures optimal outcomes and reduces the risk of future complications, including arthritis in the knee.
Recovering After ACL Reconstruction
Recovery from ACL reconstruction requires patience and dedication. Immediately after surgery, patients may experience pain, swelling, and limited mobility. Pain management strategies, including prescribed medications and ice therapy, can alleviate discomfort.
Physiotherapy plays a critical role in the recovery process. A knee specialist in Singapore will design a personalised rehabilitation programme to restore strength, flexibility, and range of motion. Early exercises focus on reducing swelling and improving mobility, while later stages emphasise strengthening the knee and preventing re-injury.
Most patients can resume light activities within six weeks and return to sports within six to nine months. However, full recovery depends on adherence to the rehabilitation plan and regular follow-ups with the orthopaedic doctor in Singapore.
Long-Term Outcomes and Preventing Future Injuries
Successful ACL reconstruction can significantly improve knee function and quality of life. However, patients must remain vigilant to avoid re-injury. Strengthening the muscles around the knee, maintaining a healthy weight, and using proper techniques during physical activities can reduce the risk of future ACL tears.
Regular check-ups with a knee specialist in Singapore are essential for monitoring progress and addressing any concerns. Early intervention can prevent complications such as arthritis in the knee, ensuring long-term joint health.
Conclusion
ACL reconstruction is a highly effective treatment for restoring knee stability and function. With the expertise of an orthopaedic doctor in Singapore, patients can expect personalised care and excellent outcomes. From pre-surgery preparation to post-operative rehabilitation, every step is designed to ensure a smooth recovery and a return to an active lifestyle.
If you are experiencing knee pain or instability, consider consulting a knee specialist in Singapore to explore your treatment options. For expert care and comprehensive support, visit or contact Auspicium Orthopaedic Centre to schedule a consultation today.
